15–20 Sept 2024
TU Dresden, Germany; Barkhausen-Bau, Schönfeld-Hörsaal (BAR/SCHÖ/E)
Europe/Berlin timezone
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Constraining the NiCu cycle in X-ray bursts: Spectroscopy of ${}^{60}$Zn

16 Sept 2024, 18:30
2h 5m
Schönfeld-Hörsaal BAR/SCHÖ/E (TU Dresden, Germany; Barkhausen-Bau, Schönfeld-Hörsaal (BAR/SCHÖ/E))

Schönfeld-Hörsaal BAR/SCHÖ/E

TU Dresden, Germany; Barkhausen-Bau, Schönfeld-Hörsaal (BAR/SCHÖ/E)

Helmholtzstraße 18 01069 Dresden Germany

Speaker

Connor O'Shea (University Of Surrey)

Description

Type-I X-ray bursts are thermonuclear explosions in the atmospheres of accreting neutron stars in close binary systems. During these bursts, temperatures are achieved ($0.8-1.5\,\mathrm{GK}$) such that breakout from the HCNO cycle occurs, resulting in a whole new set of thermonuclear reactions; the rp-process.

Sensitivity studies have highlighted the ${}^{59}\mathrm{Cu}(p,\gamma){}^{60}\mathrm{Zn}$ reaction as significant in its impact along the rp-process path. In particular, competition between the ${}^{59}\mathrm{Cu}(p,\alpha){}^{56}\mathrm{Ni}$ and ${}^{59}\mathrm{Cu}(p,\gamma){}^{60}\mathrm{Zn}$ reactions within the NiCu cycle determines whether nucleosynthesis flows towards higher-mass regions. At present, stellar reaction rates for both of these processes are based entirely on statistical-model calculations.

Recently, however, an indirect study of the nucleus $^{60}\mathrm{Zn}$ has surprisingly shown a plateau in the level-density of states in the region of interest, contrary to the usual expectation of exponential growth with increasing excitation energy. As a result, a statistical-model approach of the ${}^{59}\mathrm{Cu}(p,\gamma)$ reaction rate may be insufficient, and it is therefore now essential to explore the properties of excited states in $^{60}\mathrm{Zn}$ that influence the astrophysical ${}^{59}\mathrm{Cu}(p,\gamma){}^{60}\mathrm{Zn}$ reaction.

In this work, we aim to utilise the ${}^{59}\mathrm{Cu}(d,n)$ reaction in inverse kinematics at the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB) to obtain the first measurement of resonances in the ${}^{59}\mathrm{Cu}(p,\gamma)$ reaction.

Primary authors

Connor O'Shea (University Of Surrey) G. Lotay (University of Surrey) J. S. Randhawa (University of Notre Dame)

Co-authors

A. Estrade (Central Michigan University) A. Gade (FRIB) A. M. Rogers (University of Massachussets Lowell) A. Spyrou (NSCL) B. A. Brown (FRIB) B. J. Reed (University of Surrey) B. Longfellow (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) C. Paxman (University of Surrey) D. Bardayan (University of Notre Dame) D. Seweryniak (Argonne National Laboratory) D. T. Doherty (University of Surrey) D. Weisshaar (NSCL) F. Montes (NSCL) H. Schatz (NSCL) J. Henderson (University of Surrey) J. Pereira (NSCL) L. Canete (University of Surrey) M. Moukaddam (University of Strasbourg) M. Wiescher (University of Notre Dame) N. K. Timofeyuk (University of Surrey) P. C. Bender (University of Massachussets Lowell) P. Gastis (Los Alamos National Laboratory) P. O'Malley (University of Notre Dame) R. G. T. Zegers (NSCL) R. Kanungo (Saint Mary's University) S. Byrne (University of Massachussets Lowell) S. Noji (FRIB) T. Ahn (University of Notre Dame) W. N. Catford (University of Surrey) Z. Meisel (Ohio State University)

Presentation materials