15–20 Sept 2024
TU Dresden, Germany; Barkhausen-Bau, Schönfeld-Hörsaal (BAR/SCHÖ/E)
Europe/Berlin timezone
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Nuclear physics inputs for neutron stars and nucleosynthesis simulations

19 Sept 2024, 15:00
15m
Schönfeld-Hörsaal BAR/SCHÖ/E (TU Dresden, Germany; Barkhausen-Bau, Schönfeld-Hörsaal (BAR/SCHÖ/E))

Schönfeld-Hörsaal BAR/SCHÖ/E

TU Dresden, Germany; Barkhausen-Bau, Schönfeld-Hörsaal (BAR/SCHÖ/E)

Helmholtzstraße 18 01069 Dresden Germany
Contributed talk Plenary Session

Speaker

Guilherme Grams (Institut d’Astronomie et d’Astrophysique (IAA), Université Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium.)

Description

Nuclear physics plays an important role for many astrophysics applications. Nucleosynthesis simulations of heavy elements, for example, require nuclear inputs across the whole nuclear chart, far beyond the region where experimental data is available. Likewise, the description of the extremely dense neutron-rich matter in neutron stars (NS) is a challenge for nuclear physics and astrophysics.
We will present the new family of global nuclear structure models which aims to provide accurate nuclear physics inputs to astrophysical applications. The latest Brussels-Skyrme-on-a-Grid model (BSkG3) [2] greatly improves the infinite nuclear matter properties (INM) as compared to earlier BSkG parametrizations. Compared to its predecessors, BSkG3 offers a more realistic description of matter at the extreme densities relevant to NS and is consistent with observations of heavy pulsars, in contrast to most Skyrme parameterizations. Reconciling the complexity of NS with those of atomic nuclei establishes BSkG3 as a tool of choice for applications in nuclear astrophysics.
We will also present our efforts to create a new model which aims to improve the nuclear inputs to NS mergers simulations, while keeping an accurate description of nuclear structure properties.
[1] G. Grams, et al, EPJA 59, 270 (2023).

Primary author

Guilherme Grams (Institut d’Astronomie et d’Astrophysique (IAA), Université Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium.)

Co-authors

Nicolas Chamel (Universite Libre de Bruxelles) Nikolai Shchechilin (Universite Libre de Bruxelles) Stephane Goriely (Université Libre de Bruxelles) Wouter Ryssens (Universite Libre de Bruxelles)

Presentation materials