15–20 Sept 2024
TU Dresden, Germany; Barkhausen-Bau, Schönfeld-Hörsaal (BAR/SCHÖ/E)
Europe/Berlin timezone
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A new grid of 3D non-LTE Barium abundance corrections

16 Sept 2024, 18:30
2h 5m
Schönfeld-Hörsaal BAR/SCHÖ/E (TU Dresden, Germany; Barkhausen-Bau, Schönfeld-Hörsaal (BAR/SCHÖ/E))

Schönfeld-Hörsaal BAR/SCHÖ/E

TU Dresden, Germany; Barkhausen-Bau, Schönfeld-Hörsaal (BAR/SCHÖ/E)

Helmholtzstraße 18 01069 Dresden Germany

Speaker

Matthias Steffen (Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam)

Description

We present a new grid of 3D non-LTE -- 1D LTE Barium abundance corrections developed in the framework of the EU-funded ChETEC-INFRA project. The grid covers dwarfs, subgiant, and giant stars of spectral type F, G, K from solar to metal-poor metalicities for five commonly used Ba II lines. Based on a total of about 100 CO5BOLD 3D hydrodynamical stellar atmosphere models and associated 1D MARCS models, the non-LTE level population departure coefficients of an updated barium model atom (Gallagher 2020) were computed with the state-of-the-art 1D statistical equilibrium code Multi (Carlsson 1986) for a set of Ba abundances covering the observed range. In a second step, 3D non-LTE synthetic spectra were computed with the Linfor3D code. Comparison with the 1D LTE equivalent widths allows us to derive the desired abundance corrections, providing a simple means of improving the accuracy of the barium abundance obtained from standard 1D LTE analyses of stellar spectra.

We discuss the relevance of the corrections across the Hertzsprung-Russell
diagram, depending on the spectral line and Ba abundance, and demonstrate that the 3D non-LTE corrections for Ba II are significantly different from the more commonly used 1D NLTE — 1D LTE abundance corrections.

Web page: https://www.chetec-infra.eu/3dnlte/

Primary author

Matthias Steffen (Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam)

Co-authors

Dr Andrew Gallagher (Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam (AIP)) Dr Jonas Klevas (Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Heidelberg, Germany) Prof. Arunas Kucinskas (Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astronomy (ITPA), Vilnius, Lithuania)

Presentation materials