Conveners
Contributed Talks: Neuro-Inspired AI
- Andrija Štajduhar (Croatian Institute for Brain Research, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb)
Cytoarchitecture is defined as the spatial organization of neuronal cells in the brain, including the arrangement of cells into layers and columns with respect to cell density, orientation and presence of certain cell types. It allows to subdivide the brain into cortical areas and subcortical nuclei, which are indicators for connectivity and function. Consequently, cytoarchitectonic areas...
The visual system of mammals is comprised of parallel, hierarchical specialized pathways. Different pathways are specialized in so far as they use representations that are more suitable for supporting specific downstream behaviours. In particular, the clearest example is the specialization of the ventral (“what”) and dorsal (“where”) pathways of the visual cortex. These two pathways support...
For the detection of neuronal cell bodies in 1-micron BigBrain data we propose a conceptually simple framework called Contour Proposal Network (CPN). The CPN detects and segments possibly overlapping cells by fitting closed contours using a fixed-sized representation based on Fourier Descriptors. State-of-the-art object detection architectures can be used as backbone networks, forming a...
Low-rank-based representation learning is powerful for recovering the subspace structures in data, which has obtained an impressive performance; however, it still cannot obtain deeply hidden information due to the essence of single-layer structures. Structure and nonlocal patch similarity have been used successfully to enhance the performance of image restoration. However, these techniques can...