23–24 Jun 2022
Virtual
Europe/Berlin timezone

Brain-inspired spiking neural network controller for a neurorobotic whisker system

T-2
23 Jun 2022, 13:45
25m
Virtual

Virtual

Talk & (optional) poster Main track Talks

Speaker

Alberto Antonietti (BBP/EPFL)

Description

It is common for animals to use self-generated movements to actively sense the surrounding environment. For instance, rodents rhythmically move their whiskers to explore the space close to their body. The mouse whisker system has become a standard model for studying active sensing and sensorimotor integration through feedback loops. In this work, we developed a bioinspired spiking neural network model of the sensorimotor peripheral whisker system, modelling trigeminal ganglion, trigeminal nuclei, facial nuclei, and central pattern generator neuronal populations. This network was embedded in a virtual mouse robot, exploiting the Human Brain Project's Neurorobotics Platform, a simulation platform offering a virtual environment to develop and test robots driven by brain-inspired controllers. Eventually, the peripheral whisker system was adequately connected to an adaptive cerebellar network controller. The whole system was able to drive active whisking with learning capability, matching neural correlates of behaviour experimentally recorded in mice.

References

https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.10.26.465919v1

Acknowledgements

This research received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 Framework Program for Research and Innovation under the Specific Grant Agreement No. 785907 (Human Brain Project SGA2) and Specific Grant Agreement No. 945539 (Human Brain Project SGA3).

Preferred form of presentation Talk & (optional) poster
Topic area models and applications
Keywords Point neuron model, neurorobotic architecture, active whisking, Vibrissae, Trigeminal Ganglion, Trigeminal Nuclei, Facial Nuclei, CPG
Speaker time zone UTC+2
I agree to the copyright and license terms Yes
I agree to the declaration of honor Yes

Primary author

Alberto Antonietti (BBP/EPFL)

Co-authors

Dr Alice Geminiani (University of Pavia) Mr Edoardo Negri (University of Pavia) Prof. Egidio D'Angelo (University of Pavia) Prof. Claudia Casellato (University of Pavia) Prof. Alessandra Pedrocchi (Politecnico di Milano)

Presentation materials

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