19–23 Sept 2022 In-Person Event
Cetraro, Italy
Europe/Berlin timezone

Mapping the basal ganglia microstructural changes in normal aging and Parkinson’s disease

20 Sept 2022, 17:00
30m
Cetraro, Italy

Cetraro, Italy

Grand Hotel San Michele Contrada Bosco, 8 87022 Cetraro CS, Italy

Speaker

Dr Aviv Mezer (The Edmond and Lily Safra Center for Brain Sciences at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem)

Description

It is essential to map structural changes in subcortical brain regions to gain a better understanding of their function in both health and disease. We developed a method for quantifying microstructure profiles in vivo in a single human brain. Our results demonstrate that spatial profiles in the putamen, caudate globus pallidus, and midbrain are robustly reproduced across individuals, clinical conditions, and datasets. By exploiting multiparametric quantitative MRI, we identify distinct, spatially dependent, aging-related alterations in water content and iron concentration. In Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients, we find abnormal profiles in the putamen, revealing changes in the posterior putamen that explain patients’ dopaminergic loss and motor dysfunction.

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