Numerical simulations of large scale geophysical flows typically require unphysically strong dissipation for numerical stability, and the coarse resolution requires subgrid parameterisation. A popular scheme toward restoring energetic balance is horizontal kinetic energy backscatter. We consider a continuum formulation where momentum equations are augmented by a backscatter operator, e.g. in...
Discontinuous Galerkin (DG) / Flux Reconstruction (FR) methods are high order explicit finite element methods for solving advection dominated equations. They are very successful in obtaining reliable, small scale capturing methods that are arithmetically intense and thus suitable for modern memory bound HPC hardware. These methods have been used in various applications, including those...
The currently available computing power limits the resolution in chemistry climate models, even on upcoming exascale machines. This is, for example, due to the much larger number of prognostic variables, including chemical tracers. However, to further enhance the reliability and accuracy of climate projections, smaller scales have to be taken into account.
Adaptive methods offer a solution...