17–18 Jun 2024
Virtual
Europe/Berlin timezone

Event-Based Eligibility Propagation with Additional Biologically Inspired Features

P-4
17 Jun 2024, 11:24
3m
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Speaker

Jesus Andres Espinoza Valverde (School of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany)

Description

Recent advances in neural plasticity research have broadened the foundational Hebbian concept by integrating additional modulating factors. Among these, eligibility propagation (e-prop) stands out as a novel approach, initially devised as an online approximation to backpropagation through time (BPTT) [1]. In this study, we present a series of novel strategies that introduce additional bio-inspired features to e-prop. Our modifications not only contribute to the realism with which e-prop mimics biological processes but also facilitate its implementation in large-scale spiking neural network simulations, thereby establishing its significance for computational neuroscience.

Our study demonstrates that the learning performance achieved with the modified e-prop method is on par with the original e-prop approach. We highlight the seamless integration of e-prop into NEST's event-driven framework for synapses, contrasting it with the original time-driven implementation. This adaptation expands e-prop's applicability for studying learning processes across biological and artificial neural networks, suggesting a broader utility in the field.

We delineate our methodological adaptations and their scalability for large-scale network simulations. Through strong- and weak-scaling analyses, we demonstrate how e-prop in NEST scales effectively for larger networks.

References

[1] Bellec, G., Scherr, F., Subramoney, A., Hajek, E., Salaj, D., Legenstein, R., & Maass, W. (2020). A solution to the learning dilemma for recurrent networks of spiking neurons. Nature communications, 11(1), 3625.

Preferred form of presentation Poster & advertising flash talk
Topic area Models and applications
Keywords event-based simulation, voltage-based plasticity rules, spiking neural network simulator, eligibility propagation, scalability
Speaker time zone UTC+2
I agree to the copyright and license terms Yes
I agree to the declaration of honor Yes

Primary authors

Agnes Korcsak-Gorzo (Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS-6), Jülich Research Centre, Jülich, Germany. Department of Physics, Faculty 1, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany) Jonas Stapmanns (Department of Physiology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland) Jesus Andres Espinoza Valverde (School of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany) David Dahmen (INM-6, Juelich Research Centre) Sacha van Albada (Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS-6), Jülich Research Centre, Jülich, Germany. Institute of Zoology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany) Matthias Bolten (Department of Mathematics and Science, University of Wuppertal) Hans Ekkehard Plesser (Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS-6), Jülich Research Centre, Jülich, Germany. Dept. of Data Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Ås, Norway. Käte Hamburger Kolleg, RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany) Markus Diesmann (Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS-6), Jülich Research Centre, Jülich, Germany. Department of Physics, Faculty 1, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany. JARA-Institute Brain Structure-Function Relationships (INM-10), Jülich Research Centre, Jülich, Germany. Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany)

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